Registered Nurse Salary Statistics By State and Specialty [2023]

The average nurse salary can vary greatly by state, industry, and specialty.

Whether you’re a travel nurse considering working in a new state or a nursing student deciding on your career pathway, it’s important to know how much money you should be making.

This post is the complete guide to nurse salary statistics.

You’ll see maps and charts and learn everything you need to know about how nursing salaries vary by location, industry, and specialty.

Table of Contents

Registered Nurse Salary Statistics In The United States

What Is The Average Annual Registered Nurse Salary?

The average annual wage for a Registered Nurse (RN) in the United States is $82,750.

The bottom 10% of annual nursing salaries is $59,450.

The top 10% of RNs make an annual salary of $120,250.

The median annual salary for an RN is $75,330.

Average Annual RN Salary Percentiles

What Is The Average Hourly Wage For Registered Nurses?

The mean hourly wage for a Registered Nurse in the United States is $39.78.

The bottom 10% of RNs make an hourly wage of $28.58.

The top 10% of RNs make an hourly wage of $57.81.

The median hourly wage for an RN is $37.31.

Average Hourly RN Wage Percentiles

 

Nurse Salary Statistics By Specialty

One of the great things about the nursing profession is that there are so many career pathways and specialities to choose from.

However, nursing salaries vary greatly by specialty.

To learn more about each speciality, continue reading below.

You’ll also learn what level of nursing degree you’ll need to pursue each speciality. That way, you’ll know if you need a:

What Type Of Nurse Makes The Most Money?

Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA)

The highest-paying nursing speciality is the Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA).

The average annual salary for a CRNA is $189,190.

This breaks down to $90.96 per hour.

The bottom 10% of CRNAs make $133,970 per year.

Meanwhile, the top 10% can make more than 208,000 per year.

States that pay CRNAs the most are:

  1. Oregon ($236,540)
  2. Wisconsin ($231,520)
  3. Wyoming ($231,250)
  4. Nevada ($223,680)
  5. Connecticut ($217,360)
Average CRNA Salary By State

CRNAs reposnsiblties include:

  • Administering anesthesia to patients
  • Monitoring patients’ vitals
  • Overseeing patient recovery from anesthesia

An MSN is required to become a CRNA. However, a Doctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree may be necessary by 2025.

Continue reading to explore salaries for other nursing specialities.

Nurse Midwife

The average annual salary for a Nurse Midwife is $114,210.

This breaks down to $54.91 per hour.

The bottom 10% of Nurse Midwives make $61,50 per year.

Meanwhile, the top 10% can make $166,170 per year.

States with the highest annual average Nurse Midwife salaries include:

  1. West Virginia ($163,190)
  2. Utah ($143,890)
  3. California ($137,070)
  4. Massachusetts ($129,360)
  5. New York ($126,170)

Nurse Midwives are responsible for diagnosing and coordinating all aspects of the birthing process. 

An MSN is required to become a Nurse Midwife.

Nurse Practitioner

The average annual salary for a Nurse Practitioner is $118,040.

This breaks down to $56.75 per hour.

The bottom 10% of Nurse Practitioners make $79,470.

Meanwhile, the top 10% can make $163,350.

States with the highest annual Nurse Practitioner inlcude:

  1. California ($151,830)
  2. New Jersey ($137,010)
  3. New York ($133,940)
  4. Washington ($130,840)
  5. Massachusetts ($129,540)
Average Annual Nurse Practitioner Salary By State

Nurse Practitioner duties can include:

  • Diagnosing and treating acute, episodic, or chronic illness
  • Disease prevention
  • Ordering, performing, and interpreting diagnostic tests
  • Prescribing medication

An MSN is required to become a Nurse Practitioner.

Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS)

The average annual salary for a Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) is $114,993.

This breaks down to $55 an hour.

Clinical Nurse Specialist job responsibilities include: 

  • Assessing patients
  • Diagnosing patients
  • Treating patients

They can also take on roles in other areas, such as research and healthcare management.

To become a CNS, you will need to obtain a Master’s of Science in Nursing (MSN) degree.

Registered Nurse First Assistant (RNFA)

The average salary for a Registered Nurse First Assistant (RNFA) is $104,477..

This breaks down to about $50 per hour.

Registered Nurse First Assistants are a surgeon’s first assistant during operations. Specific duties may include:

  • Suturing
  • Wound management
  • Using medical instruments and devices

A BSN is required to become an RNFA.

Enterostomal Therapy (ET) Nurse

The average salary for a Enterostomal Therapy Nurse is $97,300.

This breaks down to about $47 per hour.

Enterostomal Therapy Nurses primarily help treat patients with ostomies, such as:

  • Ileostomies
  • Colostomies
  • Urostomies

These nurses also sometimes treat conditions like wounds or incontinence.

A BSN is required to become an ET Nurse.

Nurse Educator

The average annual salary for a Nurse Educator is $82,040.

The bottom 10% of Nurse Educators only make $47,630 per year. 

Meanwhile, the top 10% can make as much as $125,930 per year.

States with the highest annual mean Nurse Educator salaries include:

  1. Florida ($116,650)
  2. District of Columbia ($111,940)
  3. Massachusetts ($106,950)
  4. California ($106,420)
  5. New York ($98,850)
Average Nurse Educator Salary By State

Nurse Educators teach nursing students at colleges and universities. They can be faculty members at nursing schools and teaching hospitals, and many also work in clinical settings.

An MSN is required to become a Nurse Educator.

The average annual salary for a Legal Nurse Consultant (LNC) is $86,644.

This breaks down to $49.32 per hour.

Legal Nurse Consultants are RNs that provide legal consultation to attorneys regarding medical issues. Some specific responsibilities may include:

  • Analyzing medical records
  • Providing testimony in court
  • Teaching attorneys about medical topics

A BSN is required to become a Legal Nurse Consultant.

Life Care Planner

The average annual salary for a Life Care Planner is $77,463.

This breaks down to $37 per hour.

Life Care Planners create long-term plans for patients with serious injuries or chronic illness. Some specific responsibilities include:

  • Evaluating patients
  • Educating patients’ families
  • Advocating for patients who struggle to communicate

A BSN is required to become a Life Care Planner.

Cosmetic Nurse

The average annual salary for a Cosmetic Nurse is $66,514.

This breaks down to $32 per hour.

Cosmetic Nurses provide cosmetic services for their patients. This could include:

  • Liposuction
  • Tattoo removal
  • Aesthetic surgery

A Bachelor’s of Science in Nursing (BSN) is required to become a cosmetic nurse.

Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) and Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN)

The average salary for a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) or Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN) is $48,070.

This breaks down to $23.11 per hour.

LPNs and LVNs provide basic nursing care. More specific responsibilities include:

  • Monitoring patients’ health (for example, checking blood pressure)
  • Maintaining patient health records
  • Providing basic care (for example, changing bandages)

No degree is required to become an LPN or LVN. However, a certification is necessary.

Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)

The average annual salary for a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) is $30,290.

This breaks down to $14.56 per hour.

The median annual salary is $30,290.

Certified Nursing Assistants job responsibilities include:

  • Providing basic care
  • Helping patients with daily living
  • Transporting patients
  • Cleaning treatment areas

No degree is required to become a Certified Nursing Assistant. However, the position does require a certification program.

Nurse Salary Statistics By Industry

It’s easy to think Registered Nurses only work bedside roles in hospitals. However, there are plenty of other career opportunities available to them.

In fact, RNs can work in a variety of different industries.

The BLS classifies workplaces into industry categories based on the primary purpose of the workplace.

Average RN Salary by Industry

What Are The Highest-Paying Industries For Registered Nurses?

1. Business Support Services

RNs in the Business Support Services industry make an annual mean salary of $106,670.

This breaks down to $51.28 an hour.

While the pay is great, RNs make up only 0.07% of workers in this industry.

The 3 highest-paying jobs in this industry include:

  • Chief Executives
  • Marketing Managers
  • Computer and Information Systems Managers

2. Federal Executive Branch

RNs in the Federal Executive Branch Industry make an annual mean salary of $96,230.

This breaks down to $46.26 an hour.

Registered Nurses make up 4.17% of workers in this industry.

The 3 highest-paying jobs in this industry include:

  • Physicians
  • Dentists
  • Chief Executives

3. Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing

RNs in the Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing industry make an annual mean salary of $92,110.

This breaks down to $44.29 an hour.

Registered Nurses make up only 0.11% of workers in this industry.

The 3 highest-paying jobs in this industry include:

  • Chief Executives
  • Medical and Health Services Managers
  • Advertising and Promotion Managers

4. Other Investment Pools and Funds

RNs in the Other Investment Pools and Funds industry make an annual mean salary of $91,990.

This breaks down to $44.23 an hour.

Registered Nurses make up only 0.92% of this industry.

The 3 highest-paying jobs in this industry include:

  • Chief Executives
  • Computer and Information Systems Managers
  • Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks

5. Office Administrative Services

RNs in the Office Administrative Services industry make an annual mean salary of $89,490.

This breaks down to $43.02 an hour.

Unfortunately, there is no data about the percentage of industry employment.

The 3 highest-paying jobs in this industry include:

  • Physicians and Ophthalmologists
  • Chief Executives
  • Architectural and Engineering Managers

Nurse Salary Statistics By State

Nursing salaries vary amongst specialties and industries. Not surprisingly, they also vary by location.

It’s important to remember that the cost of living has an impact on how much nurses get paid. 

For example, the cost of living index in California is 151.7. Meanwhile, the cost of living index in Alabama is 89.3.

This is one of the reasons RNs get paid so much more in California than Alabama.

Registered Nurse Salary By State Map

The following map allows you to get an idea of the average RN salary in each state.

For more information on each state, continue reading below.

Where Are Registered Nurses Paid The Most?

California is the state that pays Registered Nurses the most.

The average annual wage for an RN in California is $120,560.

Meanwhile, the average hourly wage is $57.96.

The top-paying states after California include:

  1. Hawaii ($104,830 per year)
  2. Massachusetts ($96,250 per year)
  3. Oregon ($96,230 per year)
  4. Alaska ($95,270 per year)
States With The Highest Average Annual RN Salary

Where Are Registered Nurses Paid The Least?

Alabama is the state that pays Registered Nurses the least.

The average annual wage for an RN in Alabama is $60,230.

Meanwhile, the average hourly wage is $28.96.

The lowest-paying states after Alabama include:

  1. South Dakota ($60,960 per year)
  2. Mississippi ($61,250 per year)
  3. Iowa ($62,570 per year)
  4. Arkansas ($63,640 per year)
States With The Lowest Average Annual RN Salary

Average Registered Nurse Salaries By State

Alabama

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Alabama is $60,230.

Alabama’s average hourly wage is $28.96.

The state employs about 48,850 RNs.

Alaska

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Alaska is $95,270.

Alaska’s average hourly wage is $45.81.

The state employs about 6,240 RNs.

Arizona

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Arizona is ​​$80,380.

Arizona’s average hourly wage is $38.64.

The state employs about 55,520 RNs.

Arkansas

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Arkansas is $63,640.

Arkansas’ average hourly wage is $30.60.

The state employs about 25,300 RNs.

California

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in California is ​​$120,560.

California’s average hourly wage is $57.96.

The state employs about 307,060 RNs.

Los Angeles is a travel nursing destination located in California. LA may be a good choice if you’re looking to work in an exciting city with lots of sun.

Colorado

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Colorado is $77,860.

Colorado’s average hourly wage is $37.43.

The state employs about 52,330.

The travel nursing destination, Denver, is located in Colorado. The city has multiple top-rated hospitals and lots of sun.

Connecticut

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Connecticut is $84,850.

Connecticut’s average hourly wage is $40.79.

The state employs about 33,400 RNs.

Delaware 

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Delaware is $74,330.

Delaware’s average hourly wage is $35.74.

The state employs about 11,410 RNs.

Florida

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Florida is $69,510.

Florida’s average hourly wage is $33.42.

The state employs about 183,130 RNs.

Jacksonville is a travel nursing destination located in Florida. The city has beautiful beaches and a relatively low cost of living.

Georgia

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Georgia is $71,510.

Georgia’s average hourly wage is $34.38.

The state employs about 73,230 RNs.

Hawaii

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Hawaii is $104,830.

Hawaii’s average hourly wage is $50.40

The state employs about 11,260 RNs.

Hawaii is home to the travel nursing destination, Honolulu. The city has a relatively high demand for nurses and is located on a beautiful.

Idaho

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Idaho is $71,640.

Idaho’s average hourly wage is $34.44.

The state employs about 12,800 RNs.

Illinois

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Illinois is $74,560.

Illinois’ average hourly wage is $35.85.

The state employs about 127,450 RNs.

Illinois is home to Chicago, a great travel nursing destination with a high demand for nurses.

Indiana

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Indiana is $67,490.

Indiana’s average hourly wage is $32.45.

The state employs about 66,460 RNs.

Iowa

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Iowa is $62,570.

Iowa’s average hourly wage is $30.08.

The state employs about 32,610 RNs.

Kansas 

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Kansas is $64,200.

Kansas’ average hourly wage is $30.87

The state employs about 29,430 RNs.

Kansas is a great travel nursing destination if you’re looking to live in an affordable area with smaller hospitals.

Kentucky

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Kentucky is $64,730.

Kentucky’s average hourly wage is $31.12.

The state employs about 42,940 RNs.

Louisiana

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Louisiana is $68,010.

Louisiana’s average hourly wage is $32.70.

The state employs about 41,690 RNs.

Maine

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Maine is $71,040.

Maine’s average hourly wage is $34.16.

The state employs about 14,160 RNs.

Maryland

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Maryland is $81,590.

Maryland’s average hourly wage is $39.23.

The state employs about 51,480 RNs.

Maryland is also home to the travel nursing destination Baltimore. The city is home to one of America’s top-rated hospitals, Johns Hopkins.

Massachusetts

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Massachusetts is $96,250.

Massachusetts’ average hourly wage is $46.27.

The state employs about 84,030 RNs.

The travel nursing destination, Boston, is located in Massachusetts. It’s a great place to work if you want to live in a city with lots of history and things to do.


Michigan

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Michigan is $73,980.

Michigan’s average hourly wage is $35.57.

The state employs about 97,820 RNs.

Minnesota

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Minnesota is $80,960.

Minnesota’s average hourly wage is $38.92.

The state employs about 70,820 RNs.

Mississippi

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Mississippi is $61,250.

Mississippi’s average hourly wage is $29.45.

The state employs about 28,800 RNs.

Missouri

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Missouri is $65,900.

Missouri’s average hourly wage is $31.68.

The state employs about 71,560 RNs.

Montana

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Montana is $70,530.

Montana’s average hourly wage is $33.91.

The state employs about 9,980 RNs.

Nebraska

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Nebraska is $69,480.

Nebraska’s average hourly wage is $33.41.

The state employs about 24,060 RNs.

Nevada

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Nevada is $89,750.

Nevada’s average hourly wage is $43.15.

The state employs about 23,420 RNs.

New Hampshire

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in New Hampshire is $75,970.

New Hampshire’s average hourly wage is $36.52.

The state employs about 13,840 RNs.

New Jersey

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in New Jersey is $85,720.

New Jersey’s average hourly wage is $41.21.

The state employs about 78,590 RNs.

New Mexico

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in New Mexico is $75,700.

New Mexico’s average hourly wage is $36.40.

The state employs about 17,100 RNs.

New York

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in New York is $89,760.

New York’s average hourly wage is $43.16.

The state employs about 178,550 RNs.

North Carolina

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in North Carolina is $68,950.

North Carolina’s average hourly wage is $33.15.

The state employs about 99,110 RNs.

North Dakota

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in North Dakota is $69,630.

North Dakota’s average hourly wage is $33.47.

The state employs about 9,970 RNs.

Ohio

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Ohio is $69,750.

Ohio’s average hourly wage is $33.53.

The state employs about 129,090 RNs.

Oklahoma

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Oklahoma is $66,600.

Oklahoma’s average hourly wage is $32.02.

The state employs about 32,950 RNs.

Oregon

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Oregon is $96,230.

Oregon’s average hourly wage is $46.27.

The state employs about 36,840 RNs.

The travel nursing destination, Portland, is located in Oregon. The city boasts top-rated hospitals and beautiful parks and forests.

Pennsylvania

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Pennsylvania is $74,170.

Pennsylvania’s average hourly wage is $35.66.

The state employs about 146,640 RNs.

Rhode Island

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Rhode Island is $82,790.

Rhode Island’s average hourly wage is $39.81.

The state employs about 12,150 RNs.

South Carolina

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in South Carolina is $67,140.

South Carolina’s average hourly wage is $32.28.

The state employs about 45,930 RNs.

Charleston is a travel nursing destination located in South Carolina. If you’re looking for a city with a rich history, this may be a good choice.

South Dakota

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in South Dakota is $60,960.

South Dakota’s average hourly wage is $29.31.

The state employs about 13,130 RNs.

Tennessee

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Tennessee is $64,120.

Tennessee’s average hourly wage is $30.83.

The state employs about 61,040 RNs.

Texas

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Texas is $76,800.

Texas’ average hourly wage is $36.92.

The state employs about 219,330 RNs.

Austin, a travel nursing destination, is located in Texas. It is one of America’s best up-and-coming cities.

Utah

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Utah is $70,370.

Utah’s average hourly wage is $33.83.

The state employs about 23,690 RNs.

Vermont

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Vermont is $72,140.

Vermont’s average hourly wage is $34.68.

The state employs about 6,810 RNs.

Virginia

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Virginia is $74,380.

Virginia’s average hourly wage is $35.76.

The state employs about 66,450 RNs.

Washington

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Washington is $91,310.

Washington’s average hourly wage is $43.90.

The state employs about 59,300 RNs.

West Virginia

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in West Virginia is $65,130.

West Virginia’s average hourly wage is $31.31.

The state employs about 19,800 RNs.

Wisconsin

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Wisconsin is $74,760.

Wisconsin’s average hourly wage is $35.94.

The state employs about 63,630 RNs.

Wyoming

The average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in Wyoming is $72,600.

Wyoming’s average hourly wage is $34.90.

The state employs about 5,010 RNs.

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